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Solved How to make a countdown Task with minutes?

Discussion in 'Development' started by iBa4x, Mar 22, 2020.

  1. iBa4x

    iBa4x Spider Jockey

    Messages:
    32
    GitHub:
    iBa4x
    I know that when I want to make countdown I should use task!
    PHP:
    $this->getScheduler()->scheduleRepeatingTask(new NameTask($this), 20);
    and I know 20 mean 1 second so we will manage minutes to convert it to seconds.

    * every minute has 60 seconds !
    PHP:
    // $i mean Minutes !
    // $s mean Seconds !

    if($i >= && $s 0){
        
    $s--;
    }
    if(
    $s == && $i 0){
        
    $i--;
        
    $s 59;
    }
    so I tried making this coding for converting 10 minutes to seconds counting down and every 60 second a minute gone

    PHP:
    <?php

    class NameTask extends Task{

        public function 
    __construct(Main $plugin){
            
    $this->plugin $plugin;
            
    $this->miuntes 10;
            
    $this->seconds 0;
        }

        public function 
    onRun($tick){
            
    $i $this->miuntes;
            
    $s $this->seconds;
            if(
    $i >= && $s 0){
                
    $s--;
            }
            if(
    $s == && $i 0){
                
    $i--;
                
    $s 59;
            }
            
    $OnlinePlayer $this->plugin->getServer()->getOnlinePlayers();
            foreach(
    $OnlinePlayer as $player){
                if(
    $s <= 59 && $s >= 10){
                    
    $player->sendTip(TextFormat::GREEN $i." : ".$s);
                }else{
                    
    $player->sendTip(TextFormat::GREEN $i." : 0".$s);
                }
            }
        }

        public function 
    cancel() {
               
    $this->getHandler()->cancel();
        }
    }
    and I don't know what's wrong It moved just one second and stopped at " 9:59 "
    I hope you understand what I want to do and what the issue !
     
  2. HimbeersaftLP

    HimbeersaftLP Fish

    Messages:
    2,402
    GitHub:
    HimbeersaftLP
    By doing this:
    PHP:
            $i $this->miuntes;
            
    $s $this->seconds;
    you're making a copy of the variable, so instead of decrementing the class property, you just decrement a local variable (and then overwrite it with the unchanged class property on the next run).

    One fix would be to replace $i with $this->miuntes and $s with $this->seconds.
    Another way would be to use a reference instead:
    PHP:
            $i = &$this->miuntes;
            
    $s = &$this->seconds;
    although I don't think this is very good practise.

    btw you misspelled minutes
     
  3. iBa4x

    iBa4x Spider Jockey

    Messages:
    32
    GitHub:
    iBa4x
    I figured this out and I tried to think harder until I get it.
    Because I made this questions and I solve the issue so look why it's stopped at " 9:59 "
    Because the task repeat it self so I can't put a variable in it for second and miunte it will repeat the action the variable will take the number and the code will do it.
    After I fix this problem I got new one the countdown missing number 0 in second before move to anther minutes
    " 9:00 ", " 8:00 ", " 7:00 " ...
    so I coded the countdown again and finally I got it like this:
    PHP:
    if($this->miuntes >= && $this->seconds >= 0){
            
    $this->seconds--;
    }
    if(
    $this->seconds && $this->minutes 0){
            
    $this->miuntes--;
            
    $this->seconds 59;
    }
    and the hole countdown coding goes like this:

    PHP:
    <?php

    class NameTask extends Task{

        public function 
    __construct(Main $plugin){
            
    $this->plugin $plugin;
            
    $this->minutes10;
            
    $this->seconds 0;
        }

        public function 
    onRun($tick){
            if(
    $this->minutes>= && $this->seconds >= 0){
                
    $this->seconds--;
            }
            if(
    $this->seconds && $this->minutes 0){
                
    $this->minutes--;
                
    $this->seconds 59;
            }
            
    $OnlinePlayer $this->plugin->getServer()->getOnlinePlayers();
            foreach(
    $OnlinePlayer as $player){
                if(
    $s <= 59 && $s >= 10){
                    
    $player->sendTip(TextFormat::GREEN $this->minutes." : ".$this->seconds);
                }else{
                    
    $player->sendTip(TextFormat::GREEN $this->minutes." : 0".$this->seconds);
                }
            }
            if(
    $this->minutes== && $this->seconds == 0){
                
    $this->cancel();
            }
        }

        public function 
    cancel() {
               
    $this->getHandler()->cancel();
        }
    }
     
  4. SOFe

    SOFe Administrator Staff Member PMMP Team Poggit Admin

    Messages:
    1,968
    GitHub:
    sof3
    Using references unnecessarily is a bad idea. Consider writing assigning back $this->minutes = $i; after the last mutation of $i, vice versa $thi-s>seconds = $s;. Alternatively just use the full name `$this->seconds` every time and don't create local variables.
    See https://php.net/sprintf
    There is a flag that lets you add zero padding to a number.
     
    HimbeersaftLP likes this.
  5. SOFe

    SOFe Administrator Staff Member PMMP Team Poggit Admin

    Messages:
    1,968
    GitHub:
    sof3
    Of course, a much simpler way is to decrement only seconds, and assign
    PHP:
    $this->seconds--;
    $i = (int) floor($this->seconds 60);
    $s $this->seconds 60;
     
    HimbeersaftLP and iBa4x like this.
  6. iBa4x

    iBa4x Spider Jockey

    Messages:
    32
    GitHub:
    iBa4x
    Thx a lot you helped with let me know how to let variable as reference I think this will do help me a lot!
    I make a big progress, Thx a lot .
     
  7. iBa4x

    iBa4x Spider Jockey

    Messages:
    32
    GitHub:
    iBa4x
    I'll check this out : )
     
  8. SOFe

    SOFe Administrator Staff Member PMMP Team Poggit Admin

    Messages:
    1,968
    GitHub:
    sof3
    I'd even call it an antipattern in an untyped language without variable scopes. At least it would be more sane if they had behaviour like JavaScript's `let`.
     
    HimbeersaftLP likes this.
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